Complete INCI List: Aqua ●
TL;DR. This ingredient is the primary solvent and diluent in many formulas, carrying dissolved actives, humectants, preservatives, and texture modifiers. It often forms the continuous phase in creams, gels, cleansers, and sprays.
What does Complete INCI List: Aqua do in a cosmetic formula?
This ingredient is the primary solvent and diluent in many formulas, carrying dissolved actives, humectants, preservatives, and texture modifiers. It often forms the continuous phase in creams, gels, cleansers, and sprays.
Is Complete INCI List: Aqua clean?
From a clean-beauty perspective, this ingredient is well-tolerated and has no usual restricted-list friction. The main quality considerations are purification, microbial control, and preservation of the finished formula.
Is Complete INCI List: Aqua sustainable?
This ingredient is naturally abundant, but its sustainability depends on local resource management, purification energy, and manufacturing efficiency. It is not associated with persistence or bioaccumulation concerns.
Is Complete INCI List: Aqua COSMOS-approved?
It is permitted under COSMOS-natural and COSMOS-organic standards, although it does not contribute to organic content calculations. It fits Green Chemistry well as a benign solvent when responsibly sourced and efficiently purified.
How does Complete INCI List: Aqua work chemically?
The molecule is small, highly polar, and strongly hydrogen-bonding, which makes it effective for dissolving salts, acids, bases, and many hydrophilic ingredients. It commonly makes up about 20 to 95% of personal care formulas, is most stable near neutral pH, and requires preservation because it supports microbial growth in finished products.
Last updated 2026-09-27